A Mouse, a Bird, and a Sausage

Folktales are the bedrock of a storyteller’s repertoire. Donald Davis says that he learned to be a storyteller from listening to his grandmother and his uncle tell him stories.  He learned the powerful narrative structure of folktales and uses it to this day to create his original stories. Most of us have folktales in our repertoires.  If you don’t, now’s a good time to learn one.  If you do, now’s the time to find a fabulous new one.  Much has been written, and is still being written, about why folktales are important.  Storytellers, authors, teachers, and psychologists write about the importance of the folktale to stimulate the imagination, to teach narrative pattern, and to show the triumph of the weak and small over various forms of tyranny.

I love folktales because they often blend the predictable with the completely unexpected.  A good example is a folktale collected by the Grimms that I’ve heard Janet Means tell.  It’s called “The Mouse, the Bird, and the Sausage.”  Talk about stimulating the imagination!  The story tells us how the mouse, bird, and sausage lived together and each had a task to maintain the household: unusual housemates doing very usual tasks. Things go awry, as you might imagine – and that’s the key.  We can imagine it! Just as we can wolves in lace night caps, and stupid devils with golden hairs. 

What do you love about folktales?  How do you think folktales came to be? Why is it important to tell folktales? 

10 responses to “A Mouse, a Bird, and a Sausage”

  1. Glenda Bonin Avatar

    To me, folktales are like favorite garments – those comfortable jeans, shirts or shoes we choose to wear because they fit so well. I believe I can’t go wrong if I decide to tell a folktale and, if I want to add or change things within the tale to better fit the place or audience, I know I can count on the time-tested reliability I have come to know in these stories. Most of the time, nothing seems as comfortable or seems to be as appropriate as a folktale well told – that’s why I love them so.

  2. Lisa Marie Avatar
    Lisa Marie

    Hi Everyone!
    Well, where would we be with out folktales? We love them. Many stories fall under this most general category.
    Myself, I love the personality of a good folktale. It can tell us a lot about a culture, in the most simple and unassuming way. It’s not one of those detailed descriptions either, usually it is the tone and the items in the story that give the best clues.
    For example, in the Mouse/Bird/Sausage story, we can tell the setting is wooded, by the bird gathering wood for the fire, we can tell they make their own food at home, by the wooden spoon and sausage, probably not the suburbs with its local pizza joint or quizno’s. But you get the picture without much ado. That’s what I like.
    In my past research, I found the endings of folktales to be quite surprising sometimes, and another touch of local flavor. For example, in Sicilian tales, they often end with a phrase like:
    ~ Then they all lived happily and content, but we were left without a cent.
    ~ She remained happy and content, but we still can’t pay the rent.
    ~ And they remained rich and consoled, and we just sit here getting old.
    Sounds like these could almost work for modern folktale endings in this day and age.

  3. Liz Warren Avatar
    Liz Warren

    Lisa, I love those rhyming endings! And, Glenda, I’d never thought of a folktale as a garment, but I love the image of just slipping it on like a cozy old coat. The folktales we know the best and tell the most we can tell from a place of ease and security.

  4. Leticia Avatar

    Hi!
    I enjoyed reading your comments.
    Folktales are pearls. They’re gems of wisdom distilled through the generations of telling. I love the places I go, the characters I meet, and the truths I discover in folktales. And quite simply, they are fun!
    Why tell them? They contain valuable and relevant messages and timeless truths. But most of all, sharing them can say, “I care enough about you to share this story.”

  5. Gigi Avatar
    Gigi

    I love to study and contemplate the use of symbols in folktales and the subtle and often times not so subtle humor of the folktale tickles my fancy.
    The universalness and longevity of the folktale provides us something that we don’t often find in this society of ours that is always looking for instant gratification. The folktale can work its magic under the surface for a long time after reading or hearing it.
    I tell folktales because people are hungry for what they provide.

  6. Leticia Avatar

    Gigi,
    Wow. The word “hungry” regarding people and folktales rings true. That describes what I’ve observed, but I’ve never thought it in that way.

  7. Paul Larson Avatar

    H’lo Friends,
    Can anyone tell me about the genre “Folk tales”? What is the difference between a folk tale, a fairy tale and a tall tale?

  8. Lisa Marie Avatar
    Lisa Marie

    Hi Paul, well I can tell you a little bit. My understanding is that “folktale” can be a broad term, which can include the others you mentioned. But a “fairytale” and a “tall tale” have more specific definitions.

  9. Liz Warren Avatar

    Hi Paul – I googled tall tales and found this entry on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tall_tale
    I think tall tales are folk fantasy, maybe the traditional form of science fiction.
    While I was poking around I also found a definition for folktales as traditional stories with no single author.
    The terms folktale and fairytale are often used interchangeably, but not all folktales involve magic or fairies. The folktale Clever Manka (http://courses.wcupa.edu/johnson/tales/MANKA.HTM) is a good example. So, fairytales are folktales that include magical elements.

  10. willa Avatar
    willa

    hi,
    i was
    I was thinking of all the stories that tell us some history
    i love to take a story and do research about the place and see how close the story fits .

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